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do you own it or is it just your meme?
technology & art
by margaret penny
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Since Adam stole Eve's apple, creators everywhere have struggled with the issue of ownership of their work. Now there are copyright laws to protect the artist, designer, and writer but those laws are often ignored because the copycat has no fear of being caught-- especially on the World Wide Web where there are a multitude of sites, and bumping into the original creator is as likely as bumping into someone in the middle of Times Square.

Another issue other than the flagrant stealing of a creators' work is an issue probably never to be solved--the problem of ownership of a concept or idea. As a businessman told me when I asked him how valuable a good idea for a website is, he told me "Zero, zip." It has no value. Why? Because ideas are nothing without execution. I thought about that and I decided to agree with him--but for another reason. How can you own an idea? Who's to say you didn't get your idea from somewhere else? The idea was some meme you picked up trolling the Web, or reading a magazine. It may not have even consciously registered itself with you, but later when you were in the shower thinking about your life it cropped up.

Someone who has good ideas is just a receptor for multitudes of meme data. They are the ones who can parse that data and come up with some derivative of it that seems new. They are the people who wet their finger, raise it to the sky, and can tell which way the wind blows. It's a talent but unfortunately not something a person can own.

I wonder about those on the web who worry excessively about being the rightful owners of their work--who complain when a person uses the same type of image border they do. I especially wonder about those whose work is so blatantly a mixture of many different influences in the first place. I wonder because I believe in the end the execution of an idea in its totality (not the image borders) is really all your own--to share with others. No one can steal your execution, just as no one can steal you. It's like an intricate dance the way creators pass ideas and executions. We each do different steps and yet if we are in the same field--often we are all dancing together. Why dance alone?

When a person is overly worried about ownership it's usually because they themselves are having a hard time seeing the value in their own work, its solidity, or maybe they lack the discipline to really finish their projects as they would like. They've got to stop focusing on other people's work and go back to focusing on their own, which is much more rewarding anyway. It's like when your parents used to tell you: "You have to learn how to share." People have to do that now, especially on the Web because creative memes are flying by every millisecond. There are plenty to go around, so there's no reason to hold onto that one little meme you think you've got cornered. Don't let your ego get too involved--that will stifle creativity. Isn't the whole point in the end for any creative medium to be a form of expression, and hence a form of communication? It has no value unless it is communicated as you wanted it to be. And if people choose to mimic your work it is the highest form of flattery. It is to be taken as a compliment, not a threatening attempt at stealing your livelihood or soul.

Don't get me wrong. Downloading of entire sites and putting them up on other servers, or copying whole writings in their entirety and selling them as your own--these are wrong (and really stupid) things to do. But for the creator and executor of the idea--don't worry about it. If you keep yourself busy always inventing you won't have the time to notice the meme-takers. You'll feel better if you save your energies for expressing your dance, communicating more, and letting it flow.

Copyright © 2000 Margaret Penney All Rights Reserved

Margaret Penney is a writer, designer, and user interface architect originally from New York City but currently on assignment in Hong Kong.  She spends much of her time critiquing the binary world, and working on her net art site Dream 7.com.

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