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In their 1997 book The 500 Year Delta,
Jim Taylor and Watts Wagner described our current
state of Millennial transition as "the triple witching
hour" -- when the Age of Reason gives way to the
Age of Chaos and all our most dearly held assumptions
no longer hold up.
Nowhere
is this more evident than in our western system
of education. The rapid changes that have occurred
since the introduction of universal education have
left it as obsolete as the T-Rex -- the difference
being that even the T-Rex never claimed as many
victims in a year. When universal education was
introduced, the vision of an educated, literate
population led the way. The emphasis on the "Three
Rs" (writing, reading and 'rithmatic) was sufficient
to ensure the ability to continue learning through
life. The basic illiteracy of this formula worried
no one. The Three Rs was a handy tag on which to
hang the dream of making education easily accessible
to even the poorest and easily retained.
Like
the dinosaurs, it grew ever larger, encompassing
things never originally intended and only coming
about because school freed parents to do other things
beside mind their kids -- so other studies, less
academic and work-driven, were introduced.
In
simpler times, the path was clearly defined: go
to school, get an education, get a job. But our
education system, like so many others, has fallen
victim to complexity and chaos; too rigid, too structured,
it fails even in its most basic mission--to provide
students with adequate literacy skills.
Here
in Australia, students learn from teachers who themselves
have difficulty spelling correctly. Kids are dropping
out of school without basic literacy, and in keeping
with the chaos of the times, are increasingly making
up for nine or ten wasted years at school by a variety
of individual approaches.
Lucy,
17, is a bright, attractive girl. She dropped out
of school three years ago. Bored and frustrated,
she complained she was learning nothing relevant
there. But one thing remained relevant. To have
a life, Lucy has to have that magic bit of paper
called the Higher School Certificate.
Instead
of going back to school, Lucy has enrolled herself
at a technical college, cramming four years of study
into two and passing every test. She attends college
five half-days a week, and still gets twice as many
results as she did in High School. Her learning
is focussed on what she needs to know and as she
says herself -- "the teachers treat you like a human
being." At 14, Chris got kicked out of High School
when the teachers despaired of him. He refused to
co-operate, and it was believed he could never learn
to read. He simply refused to open a book. The book
has gained almost divine status in attempts to educate
the young. Reading a book is a worthy activity --
playing computer games and watching TV are not.
This
is nonsense. There is no more intrinsic educational
value in a piece of gaudy pulp fiction ("well, at
least he's reading!") than there is in a comparable
game or film. But there is far more value in a beautifully
written and executed game or film than there is
a poorly written book. Filling your head with garbage
is still filling your head with garbage whether
it is on the screen or in print.
Chris,
the High School failure who will not read a book,
stays home with his computer now, while adults worry
about where he is headed in life. He runs around
the Web like a pro, logs into chat rooms and writes
up a storm on the keyboard. If he has trouble with
a word, he asks an adult to spell it for him and
writes it in his notebook. He reads the screen print
quite easily. Yet still he is regarded as someone
who is uneducable because he won't read a book.
As
long as schools continue to be glorified day care
centres, staffed with people of linear mindsets
and career ambitions, the education system will
continue to fail kids like Lucy and Chris. Fortunately,
those kids are smart enough to embrace chaos and
use it. Education also needs to surrender to chaos,
learn from other ways of teaching and draw on the
resources of the global village -- that's how big
a village it takes to raise a kid these days.
Copyright
© 2000 Gail Kavanagh All Rights Reserved
Formerly
a regional journalist with News Limited, Gail Kavanagh
got into the Chaos thing and reinvented herself
as an IT student at the local technical College.
She's a freelance journalist in her spare time.
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