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ESPOUSING BEAUTY FROM CHAOS:
A Short Existential Analysis of American Beauty.
by frank s. palmisano III

In the wake of Academy hopefuls vying for the affection of sundry critics, American Beauty has emerged, if not intentionally, as an existential thriller with a demonic virtue that will certainly come to be treasured by a subculture of discerning movie-goers. This is a welcomed fix for the often displaced intellectual craving sophistication in light of the endless commercial feints pretending to deliver morally guarded entreaties about the world around us.

Embellished by psychological subversion, American Beauty remains deep and dynamic, a haunting complicity, that far exceeds recent attempts to dispel the Rockwellian family, presenting a debacle of domestic angst employed with an intellectual sensitivity uncommon in today's colossal motion pictures.

To illustrate this point, one has only to observe the crisis of faith experienced by each individual as he or she moves within the parameters of the story. For example, Kevin Spacey, as the disenchanted husband, empowers his character in such a way that it would be simply wrong to tag his unconventional turn as a mere symptom of mid-life crisis-which I'm sure most people will succumb to, due to the comedic, almost asinine steps he takes in which to achieve an emotional divorce from his current state of affairs.

Throughout the movie, there is collective feeling-what most existentialists would term angst-of utter displacement and nervosa that belies any orderly solution. The world of prearranged logic and domestic tranquility is excoriated directly by Spacey or Benning in the form of outward rebellion, and conversely is undermined indirectly by the pyrotechnics of the mysterious next-door neighbor.

Armed with only his video camera, and done so convincingly that it leads one to believe that the writers were well aware of Walter Benjamin's monumental essay, "Art in the Age of Mechanical Reproduction," the young man become attuned to the beauty that arises from a chaotic world, observed only through the lens of his camera. As he transforms the most trivial incidents into the most pietistic of all religious rituals, his lens becomes a gateway for that old shibboleth: Art imitating life. Moreover, the existential themes that run so fluently throughout this movie, are not compressed into one character, in fact the whole world of American Beauty avails itself to existential analysis.

If beauty is truly in the eye of the beholder, then American Beauty succeeds in that it disperses itself in so many directions, that both the average commercial moviegoer and the disciplined intellectual will find its prismatic messages rich with color. One has only to be reminded of the visual masterpieces produced by the unassuming yet deeply sensitive next-door neighbor: A piece of paper performing aerial acrobatics in the wind tunnel reminiscent of the existential vertigo that one feels in our modern situation as he is flung about by a wealth of contradictory information.

Furthermore, one's first impression would be that this movie is nothing more than an intricately crafted examination of the meaning of beauty in a world that is subjugated by aesthetic norms. I think the philosophical analysis does not reject its aesthetic sibling, however, it seems to play a minor role in the larger sentence pronounced against contemporary ethical norms.

The problem remains: How can a movie that is suffused with philosophical genius, compete against the commercialism of Hollywood that has relied so long on an ethic of shameless self-promotion?

One way is to adopt the same philosophy. If you can't beat 'em, join 'em. And the producers of American Beauty have done just that. By re-releasing their silverscreen masterpiece, these luminaries are hoping to draw attention to a project that appeals to both regular box-office crowds and the more subversive, misfitted theatergoer who may spend more time reading Nietzsche than succumbing to the mind-numbing anesthetics of Hollywood balderdash. The sad part of all of this is that the later will never explore, least of all, understand the wealth of philosophical themes deposited beneath the surface. This dig will be left to film archaeologists alone.

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Frank S. Palmisano III is the "Poet-in-Residence" at Carver Center for Arts & Technology in Towson, MD. He is a graduate of Towson University and is currently pursuing an M.A. in Philosophy at American University and an M.A. in Theology at St. Mary's Seminary & University. In his leisure time, he also freelances as an entertainment critic for Digital City

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